"茜さす" meaning in Old Japanese

See 茜さす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

adnominal

Forms: akane sasu [romanization], あかねさす [hiragana]
Etymology: Derived from 茜 (akane, “madder (dye) → red”) + 差す (sasu, “to illuminate, shine”). First cited in the Man'yōshū of roughly 759 CE. Etymology templates: {{com|ojp|茜|差す|nocat=1|t1=madder (dye) → red|t2=to illuminate, shine|tr1=akane|tr2=sasu}} 茜 (akane, “madder (dye) → red”) + 差す (sasu, “to illuminate, shine”), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE Head templates: {{head|ojp|adnominal|kana|あかねさす|tr=akane sasu}} 茜さす (akane sasu) (kana あかねさす)
  1. shining brilliantly, allusion to 日 (pi₁, “sun, day”), 晝 (pi₁ru, “daytime”), or 照る (teru, “to shine”)
    Sense id: en-茜さす-ojp-adnominal-KbPT4lo- Categories (other): Old Japanese adnominals, Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Japanese makurakotoba, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Japanese adnominals: 30 30 1 2 30 1 6 Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 21 4 3 32 2 6 Disambiguation of Old Japanese makurakotoba: 31 28 1 2 31 1 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 34 3 5 28 4 0
  2. glowing madder red, allusion to 紫 (murasaki₁, “purple gromwell → purple”) or 紫野 (murasaki₁no₁, “murasaki field”)
    Sense id: en-茜さす-ojp-adnominal-S8W7VF7N
  3. reddish face, allusion to 君 (ki₁mi₁, “you; person of high respect”)
    Sense id: en-茜さす-ojp-adnominal-AAIBb6Xp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 茜さし (akane sasi) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "akane sasi",
      "word": "茜さし"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "茜さす",
            "tr": "akane sasu"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 茜さす (akane sasu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 茜さす (akane sasu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "茜",
        "3": "差す",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "madder (dye) → red",
        "t2": "to illuminate, shine",
        "tr1": "akane",
        "tr2": "sasu"
      },
      "expansion": "茜 (akane, “madder (dye) → red”) + 差す (sasu, “to illuminate, shine”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 茜 (akane, “madder (dye) → red”) + 差す (sasu, “to illuminate, shine”).\nFirst cited in the Man'yōshū of roughly 759 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akane sasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あかねさす",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "adnominal",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "あかねさす",
        "tr": "akane sasu"
      },
      "expansion": "茜さす (akane sasu) (kana あかねさす)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adnominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 1 2 30 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese adnominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 21 4 3 32 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 28 1 2 31 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 3 5 28 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shining brilliantly, allusion to 日 (pi₁, “sun, day”), 晝 (pi₁ru, “daytime”), or 照る (teru, “to shine”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茜さす-ojp-adnominal-KbPT4lo-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shining",
          "shine#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "日#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "晝",
          "晝#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "daytime",
          "daytime"
        ],
        [
          "照る",
          "照る#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "glowing madder red, allusion to 紫 (murasaki₁, “purple gromwell → purple”) or 紫野 (murasaki₁no₁, “murasaki field”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茜さす-ojp-adnominal-S8W7VF7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "glowing",
          "glow#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "madder",
          "madder"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "紫",
          "紫#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "紫野",
          "紫野#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reddish face, allusion to 君 (ki₁mi₁, “you; person of high respect”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茜さす-ojp-adnominal-AAIBb6Xp",
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "君",
          "君#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "茜さす"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese adnominals",
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "akane sasi",
      "word": "茜さし"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "茜さす",
            "tr": "akane sasu"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 茜さす (akane sasu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 茜さす (akane sasu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "茜",
        "3": "差す",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "madder (dye) → red",
        "t2": "to illuminate, shine",
        "tr1": "akane",
        "tr2": "sasu"
      },
      "expansion": "茜 (akane, “madder (dye) → red”) + 差す (sasu, “to illuminate, shine”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 茜 (akane, “madder (dye) → red”) + 差す (sasu, “to illuminate, shine”).\nFirst cited in the Man'yōshū of roughly 759 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akane sasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あかねさす",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "adnominal",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "あかねさす",
        "tr": "akane sasu"
      },
      "expansion": "茜さす (akane sasu) (kana あかねさす)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adnominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shining brilliantly, allusion to 日 (pi₁, “sun, day”), 晝 (pi₁ru, “daytime”), or 照る (teru, “to shine”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shining",
          "shine#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "日#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "晝",
          "晝#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "daytime",
          "daytime"
        ],
        [
          "照る",
          "照る#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glowing madder red, allusion to 紫 (murasaki₁, “purple gromwell → purple”) or 紫野 (murasaki₁no₁, “murasaki field”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glowing",
          "glow#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "madder",
          "madder"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "紫",
          "紫#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "紫野",
          "紫野#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reddish face, allusion to 君 (ki₁mi₁, “you; person of high respect”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "君",
          "君#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "茜さす"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 茜さす meaning in Old Japanese (2.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.